Erbium Laser

Erbium laser resurfacing is a skin treatment that uses a specific wavelength of light (Er:YAG) to precisely remove the outer layers of damaged skin while minimizing heat injury to surrounding tissue. During the procedure, the laser is passed over the skin in controlled passes, vaporizing thin layers and stimulating collagen production for smoother, more even-toned skin. Healing typically includes redness, mild swelling, and peeling for several days as new skin forms, with less downtime compared to deeper ablative lasers. Most patients recover within about 3–7 days depending on treatment depth, though residual pinkness can last a bit longer as the skin continues to heal and remodel.

Fractional Laser

Fractional laser treatment is a skin resurfacing procedure that uses focused laser energy to create microscopic columns of controlled injury in the skin, leaving surrounding tissue intact to speed healing. During the process, a device delivers thousands of tiny thermal zones that stimulate collagen production and cell turnover, improving texture, tone, scars, and fine lines. Healing typically involves redness, swelling, and a sunburn-like sensation for a few days, followed by peeling or flaking as new skin regenerates. Downtime varies depending on the intensity of the treatment, ranging from minimal (1–3 days for non-ablative lasers) to about a week or more for deeper ablative treatments, with full results developing over several weeks.

Long Pulse YAG Laser

Long Pulse Nd:YAG laser is a non-ablative treatment that uses a 1064 nm wavelength to penetrate deeper into the skin, targeting hair follicles, blood vessels, or pigment while sparing the surface. During the procedure, controlled pulses of laser energy are delivered through a handheld device, often with integrated cooling to enhance comfort and protect the skin. After treatment, patients may experience mild redness or swelling similar to a light sunburn, which typically resolves within a few hours to a couple of days. Downtime is minimal, allowing a quick return to normal activities, though multiple sessions are usually needed for optimal results depending on the condition being treated.

Laser Hair Removal

Laser hair removal is a cosmetic procedure that uses concentrated light energy to target pigment in hair follicles, heating and damaging them to reduce future hair growth. During the process, a handheld device emits pulses of laser light onto the skin, often with a cooling mechanism to minimize discomfort. After treatment, the skin may appear slightly red or feel like a mild sunburn for a few hours to a couple of days, but most people can return to normal activities immediately. Downtime is minimal, though multiple sessions spaced several weeks apart are required for optimal, long-lasting results.